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What Is Kalshi? A Complete Guide

The regulated side of the prediction market world — how Kalshi's event contracts work, how settlement happens, and why its prices differ from Polymarket's.

CFTC-regulated Cash-settled 180+ matched pairs
01 — What it is

Kalshi, in one paragraph

Kalshi is a US prediction exchange where traders buy and sell event contracts on the outcome of real-world questions — economic data, elections, weather, markets, and more. It is the first CFTC-regulated venue of its kind.

Contracts are cash-settled: each contract settles at $1 if the event resolves in your favor and $0 otherwise. No crypto is involved — accounts run on fiat rails.

02 — Regulation

What CFTC regulation means

Kalshi operates under oversight from the CFTC (US Commodity Futures Trading Commission), which means its markets, rules, and operations sit inside a formal regulatory framework.

For traders, the practical difference is structural: the venue has defined listing requirements, cash settlement, and regulated market operations — distinct from a permissionless crypto venue.

RegulatorCFTC (US)
SettlementCash-settled contracts
RailsFiat — no crypto required
03 — Versus Polymarket

How Kalshi differs from Polymarket

Kalshi

Regulated exchange

CFTC-regulated, cash-settled, fiat rails. Formal listing and market rules.

Polymarket

Decentralized market

USDC-collateralized on Polygon, CLOB order book, on-chain resolution via oracle.

The gap

Same events, two books

When both venues list the same event, their prices can differ — that difference is divergence.

04 — Settlement

How Kalshi settlement works

Every Kalshi market has a defined event with a defined outcome. When the event resolves, each contract settles in cash: $1 if the outcome matched your position, $0 if it didn't.

Because settlement is binary and cash-denominated, prices behave like probabilities — exactly like Polymarket's YES/NO shares, which is what makes the two venues comparable in the first place.

05 — Overlap

Where Kalshi and Polymarket overlap

A large share of real-world events — Fed decisions, crypto up-or-down, elections — are listed on both venues. That overlap is the source of venue divergence: separate books, separate liquidity, separate participants, so the same event can trade at different prices.

Where the markets overlap is exactly where cross-venue signals live.

06 — Vantex's role

How Vantex uses Kalshi data

Kalshi is one of the two venues in Vantex's coverage. Its data feeds into the 180+ matched pairs Vantex tracks across venues — and the price differences between Kalshi and Polymarket become divergence signals in the live feed.

Vantex delivers the signal; you decide execution and timing.

FAQ — Frequently asked questions
Questions & answers
What is Kalshi?
A US prediction exchange where traders buy and sell event contracts on the outcome of real-world events.
Is Kalshi regulated?
Yes. Kalshi is a CFTC-regulated exchange.
How is Kalshi different from Polymarket?
Kalshi is a regulated, cash-settled venue with fiat rails; Polymarket is a decentralized USDC-collateralized venue on Polygon.
How does Kalshi settlement work?
The event outcome determines the settlement: each contract settles at $1 or $0 in cash.
Why do Kalshi and Polymarket prices differ?
Separate books, separate liquidity, separate participants — so the same event can trade at different prices.
How does Vantex use Kalshi data?
Kalshi is one of the two venues in Vantex's 180+ matched pairs. Price differences between the venues become divergence signals.

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